ROOT – A Landscape Architecture Approach to Intergenerational ConnectionROOT – A Landscape Architecture Approach to Intergenerational Connection

ROOT – A Landscape Architecture Approach to Intergenerational Connection

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UNI Editorial published Story under Conceptual Architecture, Residential Building on Mar 24, 2025

Social progress cannot be separated from the tireless efforts and sacrifices of generations. As the global population continues to age, it becomes more critical than ever to honor and integrate the elderly into the evolving fabric of modern life. While technological advancement often draws focus to the future, we must also look to our past—to the people who built the very foundations on which we stand today. The contributions of the elderly are invaluable, forming a deep and essential part of our shared story. Their importance is as vital as the roots of a towering tree: unseen yet strong, grounded yet life-giving. Just as no tree can flourish without a robust root system, no society can thrive without respecting and nurturing its elder members.

A serene interior with skylit circular openings, encouraging social interaction and indoor planting activities.
A serene interior with skylit circular openings, encouraging social interaction and indoor planting activities.
Curved, organic architecture blends seamlessly into a lush, walkable landscape designed for accessibility.
Curved, organic architecture blends seamlessly into a lush, walkable landscape designed for accessibility.

The architectural design of ROOT embraces this metaphor. The site layout and visual language draw inspiration from the organic, branching forms of tree roots—a symbolic representation of age, wisdom, and continuity. In doing so, the project uses landscape architecture not only as a physical practice but as a narrative tool to promote inclusivity and awareness. It calls attention to the elderly as a source of grounding wisdom and lived experience, inviting people of all ages to reflect on the interconnections that bind us across time.

Designed by Liu Yiming, Yangfan Lee, and Bibo Tian, this shortlisted entry for the "Huddle" competition exemplifies how landscape architecture can cultivate empathy and encourage social integration. At its core lies a biomorphic central structure surrounded by concentric circular zones—each representing different "rings" of engagement, much like the annual rings of a tree trunk. These rings segment the space into diverse functional areas: from vibrant activity hubs and open-air stages to quiet meditative gardens and shaded rest zones. This spatial arrangement encourages users to move freely between energetic and tranquil environments, facilitating a range of sensory, emotional, and social experiences.

Transparent walls blur boundaries between inside and out, fostering connection with nature during shared meals.
Transparent walls blur boundaries between inside and out, fostering connection with nature during shared meals.

Key elements:

  • Radial pathways ensure intuitive navigation while preserving the site's original flora, symbolizing continuity and ecological respect.
  • Carefully designed garden pockets encourage horticultural therapy, enabling the elderly to stay active and connected to nature.
  • Both indoor and outdoor spaces are equipped with age-friendly features, including seating, ramps, and sensory gardens, designed for comfort and accessibility.
  • Multipurpose rooms and communal gathering areas serve as platforms for storytelling, cooking classes, music sessions, and intergenerational dialogue.

The architectural drawings reveal a seamless integration between built form and landscape. From the gentle curves of the structure to the soft transitions between surfaces, every design decision supports the ethos of inclusiveness. The building's envelope responds to natural light and topography, blurring the boundary between architecture and nature—a hallmark of progressive landscape architecture.

Further enhancing its social impact, ROOT proposes new modes of interaction between different age groups. The project's spatial programming considers the communication needs of the elderly, young children, and caregivers alike. By enabling shared activities such as planting, reading, performing, and relaxing, it creates opportunities for spontaneous conversations and meaningful relationships. Rather than isolating the elderly, ROOT fosters their reintegration into community life.

As cities worldwide grapple with the dual challenges of urbanization and aging populations, this project serves as a compelling model for how landscape architecture can respond with grace and foresight. It proves that thoughtful design can transcend aesthetics, becoming a force for social change. ROOT is more than a structure; it's a living system that grows alongside the people it serves, rooted in care and branching toward the future.

A tree-root-inspired layout organizes space into concentric rings for varied levels of activity and interaction.
A tree-root-inspired layout organizes space into concentric rings for varied levels of activity and interaction.
Access paths, interaction nodes, and scenic zones are thoughtfully mapped to enhance user experience and connection.
Access paths, interaction nodes, and scenic zones are thoughtfully mapped to enhance user experience and connection.
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