Sustainable Memorial Architecture: Redefining Spaces for the Living and the Departed
Honoring the past, embracing the present, and designing a sustainable future for remembrance and reflection
Comer & Passerby: Exploring the Meaning of Life
In ancient China, the deceased were referred to as "Comers," while the living were called "Passersby." Comers have completed their journey, while Passersby continue moving forward. This project "Comer & Passerby. Exploring the meaning of life "aims to embody this philosophical concept within a modern architectural framework.


The Current State of Cemetery Architecture
Shanghai’s population growth has led to an increasing demand for burial spaces. Traditional cemeteries are expensive, isolated, and unable to accommodate future needs. There is a pressing need to rethink cemetery design, incorporating sustainable architecture principles to harmonize life and death within urban spaces.
Integrating Nature and Sacred Spaces
The project redefines cemeteries by integrating nature and sustainable architecture. The design features:
- Life Education Spaces: Interactive environments where visitors, especially children, can learn about life and death through architectural storytelling.
- Memory Tunnel: A digital archive that preserves the deceased's legacy, allowing visitors to walk through memories via augmented reality and holographic projections.
- Green Open Spaces: The landscape is enriched with diverse tree species representing different life stages—minors, middle-aged individuals, and elders.
- Sacrificial Spaces: Thoughtfully designed sanctuaries with light simulation and sunken spaces for quiet remembrance.


The Role of Architecture in Remembering the Departed
Sustainable memorial architecture transforms cemeteries into places of reflection, healing, and education. This project by D Happy and 言 蒋 presents an innovative approach where cemeteries are no longer just resting places but spaces for contemplation and life education.
Towards a Future of Sustainable Cemetery Architecture
By blending traditional beliefs with modern design, this project establishes a precedent for future cemeteries. The vision is clear: cemeteries should evolve into green, interactive spaces that honor the past while educating and inspiring future generations.
Architecture is not just about buildings; it is about the lives they touch and the memories they preserve.
