Marvila Apartment Renovation in Lisbon: A Bright Minimalist Attic Transformation by KEMA Studio

Located in the evolving district of Lisbon, the Marvila Apartment by KEMA Studio exemplifies the power of adaptive reuse in urban regeneration. Once an underutilized attic with no livable conditions, this 60-square-meter space has been reimagined into a contemporary residential retreat that reflects both modern living and the industrial heritage of Marvila. This transformation aligns with the district’s broader shift from a historic working-class neighborhood into a vibrant, revitalized urban zone.

Transforming an Attic into a Light-Filled Living Space

The design concept centers on creating a “lighthouse-like” dwelling, an elevated sanctuary that opens toward panoramic views of the Tagus River while remaining detached from the intensity of city life. The architects undertook a complete structural overhaul, replacing the roof and redesigning the interior layout to enhance functionality, comfort, and spatial clarity.

The reconfiguration of the staircase geometry allowed for the integration of a more efficient entrance and a fully functional bathroom, significantly improving the apartment’s usability. Every design move was carefully calibrated to maximize openness while maintaining essential privacy.

Open Plan Living with Integrated Functional Volumes

A defining strategy in this apartment renovation is the introduction of distinct volumetric elements. Private areas such as the bedroom and bathroom are consolidated into a compact, independent volume, visually separated from the roof structure. This approach frees up the remaining area, allowing for an expansive open-plan living room.

A second linear volume, integrated along the gable wall, accommodates storage and a compact kitchenette. By subtracting portions of this volume, the architects created multifunctional niches, one serving as a kitchen countertop and another as a built-in seating area. This intelligent spatial manipulation enhances both functionality and visual continuity.

Maximizing Natural Light Through Skylights and Reflective Surfaces

Natural light plays a crucial role in defining the apartment’s atmosphere. The introduction of four skylights and two dormer windows floods the interior with daylight, creating a sense of openness and transparency. In areas where direct light is limited, glazed strips subtly introduce indirect illumination, adding depth and softness to the interiors.

Strategically placed mirrors amplify the perception of space and brightness, reinforcing the apartment’s airy character. This thoughtful lighting strategy transforms the once-dark attic into a luminous and inviting environment.

Minimalist Interior Design with Industrial Influences

The interior design language is rooted in minimalism, characterized by clean lines, neutral tones, and a cohesive material palette. The architects intentionally maintained a restrained aesthetic to enhance spatial clarity and visual calm.

To honor Marvila’s industrial past, subtle accents of metal and exposed brick tiles are incorporated into the design. These elements provide texture and contrast while establishing a dialogue between the apartment’s contemporary identity and its historical context.

Sustainable Materials and Responsible Design Approach

Sustainability is a key component of the project. KEMA Studio prioritized eco-friendly and durable materials, including fiber cement, colored wood fiber panels, plywood, natural wood, and metal. These choices not only reduce environmental impact but also contribute to the apartment’s long-term performance and aesthetic integrity.

A Contemporary Urban Retreat Rooted in Context

The Marvila Apartment stands as a refined example of small-space architecture, where intelligent design transforms limitations into opportunities. Through strategic spatial planning, sustainable material use, and a strong conceptual vision, the project successfully creates a modern, light-filled home that reconnects with its urban and cultural surroundings.

All photographs are works of  Alexander Bogorodskiy, Eliza Borkowska (KEMA studio)