Sustainable Brick Architecture in Education: National School of Business Bangalore
An exploration of sustainable brick architecture in education, highlighting the National School of Business Bangalore's eco-conscious and innovative design.
A Blend of Sustainability and Functionality
The National School of Business (NSB) in Bangalore is a shining example of sustainable brick architecture in education. Designed by HabitArt Architecture Studio, this project combines environmental consciousness with innovative design to create a functional and inspiring academic space.
Completed in 2023, this 25,000 ft² facility responds to the institution's growth while adhering to eco-friendly principles and addressing complex site challenges.
Redefining Educational Architecture
Creating a Landmark Identity
The design of the NSB’s new block aimed to refresh the institution’s identity while enhancing functionality. The layout reflects the values of holistic education, emphasizing collaboration, adaptability, and sustainability.
Addressing Design Challenges
- Tight Deadlines:With only one academic year for completion, HabitArt developed a simple yet adaptable design that allowed for phased enhancements.
- Site Constraints:Located near a railway line, the project faced buildable area restrictions, including a mandated 30-meter setback. Clever space planning overcame these hurdles, optimizing the 33,500 ft² site.
- Limited FAR Allowance:A split layout maximized usable space while adhering to local bylaws.
Innovative Layout: Functionality Meets Sustainability
Two-Wing Structure
The building is split into academic and faculty wings, connected by a central outdoor spine. This design reduces indoor circulation needs and creates vibrant spaces for interaction and community building.
Outdoor Spine and Interaction Spaces
- The spine serves as a pedestrian-friendly area that connects the new block to the existing campus.
- A Sadarahalli stone plinth welcomes visitors, providing a formal entry point.
- A metal bridge connects the upper floors, doubling as an outdoor interaction space.
Green Design
The western side of the spine opens to a green buffer zone, with trees acting as a barrier against railway noise. This enhances the campus’s sustainability and visual appeal.
Passive Design: Sustainable Brick Architecture
Optimizing Energy Efficiency
- Brick Façade:Locally sourced wire-cut bricks from Malur form the building’s second skin, offering natural insulation and reducing reliance on air conditioning.
- Strategic Fenestration:Windows are positioned to maximize indirect daylight, minimizing the need for artificial lighting during the day.
Play of Shadows
The brick façade features projected bricks that create dynamic shadow patterns throughout the day, adding visual interest and reducing thermal gain.
