TOYOTA Research and Development Center By Nikken Sekkei: Shanghai, China

The TOYOTA Research and Development Center, designed by Nikken Sekkei, is a state-of-the-art R&D hub located in Jiading District, Shanghai, China. Covering an expansive 46,003 m², this seven-story facility was completed in 2023 to support Toyota’s mission of advancing autonomous driving, fuel cell technology, and hydrogen-based mobility in China. Conceptualized as an “Innovation Park,” the design integrates biophilic principles with cutting-edge workplace strategies, fostering collaboration, creativity, and environmental responsibility.

Integration of Nature and Technology

The center is strategically positioned in Shanghai’s automotive and technology corridor, adjacent to Tongji University, a leading institution in hydrogen fuel cell research. The facility embraces a park-like environment, with a vast green plaza in front, meeting stringent greening standards and offering spaces for recreation, gatherings, and emergency evacuation. The outdoor zones accommodate food trucks, sports events, and relaxation areas, promoting interaction among researchers while maintaining a strong connection to nature.

Flexible and Efficient Workspaces

The building features a 60m x 60m universal space at the center of each floor, designed for flexible expansion and future research requirements. Vertical circulation and utility rooms are dispersed along a north-south axis, optimizing duct and piping layouts and ensuring efficient maintenance and safety. A 12m x 12m modular structural grid using precast concrete beams and floor slabs enhances economic efficiency and adaptability while meeting city-specific construction requirements. Service balconies surrounding each floor provide solar shading and accommodate future modifications.

Iconic Light Wing Louvers

The building’s signature Light Wing louvers draw inspiration from automotive character lines, optimized using advanced simulation technology to reduce solar load. The west façade incorporates computationally designed louvers, balancing sunlight reduction with visual aesthetics. Perforated louvers diffuse natural light into interiors, minimizing glare and creating a visually dynamic, energy-efficient envelope.

Innovation Void and Collaborative Spaces

At the heart of the building, the Innovation Void atrium links floors vertically, promoting co-creation among researchers, engineers, and staff. Staggered floor plans and varying ceiling heights create diverse sightlines and seating zones, enabling spontaneous interactions while maintaining comfort. The design supports agile workflows, integrating hardware and software development and facilitating collaboration between Chinese and Japanese teams.

Commitment to Hydrogen and Sustainability

The facility embodies Toyota’s sustainability and decarbonization initiatives, featuring hydrogen-based power generation, solar energy utilization, and energy management systems. Hydrogen equipment provides power equivalent to one floor, supporting experiments in fuel cell (FC) technology and cogeneration. By partnering with universities, the center contributes to next-generation hydrogen mobility and environmental conservation, reflecting Toyota’s commitment to a carbon-free society.

A Vision for the Future

Designed to withstand global climate challenges, pandemics, and unexpected events, the center is a next-generation R&D hub emphasizing human-centered design, sustainable innovation, and mobility for happiness. By blending architectural innovation, green spaces, and advanced technology, the TOYOTA Research and Development Center sets a benchmark for future mobility research facilities worldwide.