The Book Yard: Reused Shipping Containers Wrapped Around a Courtyard Library in Girona
An Editor's Choice entry for BookMark 2020 stacks reused shipping containers into a square ring of reading rooms, terraces and a shared community yard.
What does a public library hold when the books are already in everyone's pocket? The Book Yard answers with a yard. It makes no claim that print will outlast the screen. It treats the library as a piece of civic ground: a place to read, learn, meet and loiter. The proposal assembles that ground from reused shipping containers, so the building can begin small and grow with minimal resources. The designers call it an evolutionary library. The phrase is apt, because the scheme reads less as a finished monument than as a framework built to absorb change.
Designed by Alankritha Khoshekay, Manish Anand, Ayeshah Mohammed and Sibghat Khan, the project was recognised as an Editor's Choice entry in BookMark 2020. Sited in Girona, Catalonia, it takes on the question every library brief now faces: how a physical institution stays relevant once information, education and entertainment have moved onto digital platforms. The team's answer is a hybrid. Books, digital resources, classrooms and community activities share one connected environment, organised around the motto "for the community, by the community."
A Square Ring of Containers That Turns Its Back on the Warehouse Model


The poster's axonometric and the aerial view establish the governing move. The building is a square ring around a central courtyard, roofed in white and softened by a vine-covered pergola and green roof. Mature trees surround it. The plan works almost as a manifesto. A traditional library is a closed box built for storage. Here the containers form a perimeter, and the void they enclose becomes the true centre of the programme. Reading rooms, digital library spaces, administration, education and recreation occupy the modules, while the yard holds the shared public life they all face onto.
The container system supports this logic. The modules are standardised, durable, transportable and widely available, so they can be arranged, repeated and stacked to suit the programme. The designers are explicit that these are not temporary boxes. They are a permanent structural framework. That distinction matters. The scheme takes the modularity of container construction and puts it to work for a civic building meant to last, avoiding the pop-up aesthetic that so often comes with the material.
Glazed Edges That Keep Readers in Sight of the Yard


Inside, the experience is far from what the word "container" suggests. The double-height reading space is anchored by a long timber table and lined with bookshelves. Its glazed walls open directly onto the courtyard, where people can be seen walking past. The lounge goes further toward informality, with plaid bean bags on a cream rug facing floor-to-ceiling sliding doors and the courtyard stair beyond. Both rooms point the same way, toward the yard. Whether they sit at the table or sink into a bean bag, readers stay visually connected to the collective life outside.
This pairing reflects the project's deliberate balance between concentration and interaction. Formal seating serves those who need silence or individual study. Informal zones, courtyards and mixed-use spaces invite conversation. The proposal avoids sorting users into separate wings by age, ability or activity. Students, educators, elderly residents, families and visitors move through one continuous environment, choosing their own degree of engagement. Universally accessible circulation and non-restrictive site boundaries reinforce this, so the library reads as a neighbourhood destination rather than an exclusive academic building.
Upper Terraces Under the Lattice

The upper-level deck shows how the stacked modules create outdoor rooms as well as indoor ones. A timber floor sits behind a glass balustrade, furnished with a faceted wooden chair and a potted tree, under a lattice pergola that filters the sky. Terraces like this give the library a second ground plane: a place to read in the open air or simply watch the courtyard below. In Girona's climate, that shaded outdoor layer is not decoration. It is usable programme, and it extends the library's capacity without adding enclosed volume.
Why This Project Matters
The Book Yard argues that sustainability in a library is about more than material efficiency. Reusing shipping containers lowers the resource cost of building. The deeper sustainability lies in adaptability: a modular framework that can grow, a programme broad enough to stay useful as reading habits change, and a social purpose that keeps people coming even when the books are available online. The library becomes active social infrastructure rather than a passive repository.
The scheme's best decision is also its simplest. Containers can be stacked in endless configurations, and the team wrapped them around an open yard and turned every interior toward it. That choice makes a technical system of modules into a civic idea. For anyone designing libraries in a digital era, The Book Yard is a useful reminder that what a library must protect is the room people gather in, more than the stacks themselves.
View the Full Project
About the Designers
Designers: Alankritha Khoshekay, Manish Anand, Ayeshah Mohammed, Sibghat Khan
Enter a Design Competition on uni.xyz
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Project credits: The Book Yard by Alankritha Khoshekay, Manish Anand, Ayeshah Mohammed, Sibghat Khan BookMark 2020 (uni.xyz).
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