Bloc: Transforming Interstitial Spaces with Modular Urban Furniture
Adaptive modular furniture that redefines interstitial urban spaces through sustainable design and smart architecture.
Cities around the world face a recurring challenge: how to utilize interstitial spaces that often remain neglected. These overlooked areas—such as extra-wide streets, underused sidewalks, or parking buffers—are seldom optimized for community use. Addressing this urban design problem requires innovation, sustainability, and adaptability. The project Bloc, designed by Sam Lynch, Vicki Myers, Jordan Rhodes, and Robert Taylor, emerged as a Runner-up entry in Urbanscape 2018, tackling these challenges through architectural creativity and sustainable materials.


The Concept of Bloc
Bloc is an adaptable modular furniture system that enhances public spaces by redefining underutilized urban zones. Each unit, or “bloc,” consists of two 48”x40”x37” cubes that can be assembled in numerous configurations. This allows designers and citizens alike to create flexible environments tailored to site-specific needs—whether it be seating, bicycle parking, or communal gathering areas.
The genius of Bloc lies in its adaptability. With simple connectors, modules can be reassembled into benches, platforms, planters, or even performance stages, depending on the context of the site. This flexibility maximizes the potential of urban architecture to evolve with its users.
Sustainable Materials and Smart Technology
A defining feature of Bloc is its commitment to sustainable architecture. The furniture is made from re-purposed waste products transformed into a cellulose-based polymer. This eco-friendly material is biodegradable, nontoxic, and offers a superior strength-to-weight ratio. Unlike traditional wood or metal, it is fire-resistant and requires no chemical treatment.
Beyond its sustainable materiality, Bloc incorporates smart technologies to enhance user experience. Features include:
- Photocatalytic Coating: A self-cleaning surface that reacts with pollutants, reducing the need for harmful cleaning chemicals.
- Printable Nanosensors: Turning surfaces into interactive displays that respond to touch and deformation.
- LED & Solar Integration: Energy-efficient lighting strips powered by solar energy for task and ambient illumination.
- Bluetooth Connectivity: Allowing users to control lighting and interactivity.


Configurations and Design Versatility
The modular design of Bloc empowers limitless configuration possibilities. From street plazas to waterfront edges, the modules adapt to diverse contexts. Case studies show Bloc used as:
- Outdoor seating for cafes and restaurants.
- Bicycle racks that integrate seamlessly into pedestrian areas.
- Amphitheater-style seating for cultural events.
- Flexible barriers that define pedestrian walkways without permanent construction.
By bridging gaps in the cityscape, Bloc demonstrates how urban furniture design can serve as a catalyst for interaction, inclusivity, and sustainable living.
Environmental and Social Impact
Bloc doesn’t just beautify spaces—it transforms them. By rethinking how urban environments can be adaptive, it brings together sustainability, technology, and human-centric design. The self-cleaning surfaces reduce municipal maintenance costs, while interactive nanosensors foster engagement between people and their built environment.
More importantly, Bloc empowers communities. Instead of rigid urban infrastructure, residents gain a responsive, modular toolkit that evolves with their needs. This strengthens neighborhood identity, encourages pedestrian activity, and revitalizes neglected corners of the city.
Bloc stands as a forward-looking example of how sustainable architecture and urban furniture can redefine city life. Through modular adaptability, eco-conscious materials, and digital interactivity, it maximizes the potential of interstitial urban spaces. As cities expand and densify, solutions like Bloc illustrate how architecture can be both practical and visionary, transforming overlooked landscapes into vibrant, livable places.
CreditsProject: BlocDesigners: Sam Lynch, Vicki Myers, Jordan Rhodes, Robert Taylor
Recognition: Runner-up entry of Urbanscape 2018


