Coastal House Renovation: Transforming a Self-Built Fishing Village Home into a Modern Sea View Destination

Located on West Island in Sanya, China, the renovation of a self-built house by re-architecture design studio merges coastal simplicity with modern functionality. This 1200 m² project is more than just a commercial transformation; it is a thoughtful response to the unique characteristics of the site. Nestled in a traditional fishing village and situated just four meters from the coastline, this structure redefines how architecture can harmonize with nature while catering to tourism and dining experiences. Through innovative design approaches, the project showcases a seamless connection between the built environment and the breathtaking natural surroundings.

Embracing the Coastal Context

The West Island location offers a stark contrast to the heavily commercialized areas of Sanya, retaining much of its original charm as a fishing village. This renovation maximizes the scenic sea views, while preserving the natural and cultural elements of the site. The design prioritizes an emotional connection with the sea, making it a central aspect of the project’s identity. With a location this close to the water, the architects sought to create a mental and physical link to the coastline, bringing the essence of the sea into every corner of the space.

Maximizing Sea Views with Transparent Design

A key feature of the renovation is the use of glass facades facing the sea. By eliminating unnecessary decorative elements, the design ensures uninterrupted views of the coastline. The interior seating arrangement is thoughtfully positioned parallel to the sea, offering guests an immersive experience of the natural surroundings. The ceiling system further accentuates this connection by incorporating lines that emphasize the space’s orientation toward the sea, enhancing the sense of flow and openness.

Extending Interiors into Exteriors

To blur the boundary between indoor and outdoor spaces, the architects extended the interior ceiling lines outward. These lines transition into emerald green grilles, which become part of the exterior sunshade eaves. This integration not only softens the division between the interior and exterior but also creates a visual continuity that ties the structure to its environment. The lightweight and elegant eaves minimize structural intrusions, allowing for a cleaner and more seamless design.

Innovative Use of Materials

The emerald green fiberglass grilles used in the project were initially discovered in the material library by chance. However, their rough texture, durability, and vibrant color made them a perfect fit for the site. Complementing the green coconut trees, blue skies, and turquoise waters of Sanya, the material reinforces the harmonious relationship between the building and its surroundings. The grilles also withstand the harsh coastal climate, making them both practical and visually striking.

Redefining Vertical Circulation

The renovation of this three-story building required a strategic rethinking of circulation to cater to two independent businesses: seafood restaurants on the lower levels and a rooftop bar. The original internal stairwell was replaced with two distinct external staircases. One staircase, encased in frosted U-shaped glass, provides a private transition to the rooftop bar while maintaining visual harmony with the exterior. The other staircase, which directly faces the sea, acts as both a functional element and a public photo opportunity for visitors. These vertical circulation spaces enhance the usability and aesthetic appeal of the building.

Creating a Multi-Layered Rooftop Experience

The rooftop was reimagined to take full advantage of the panoramic sea views. By raising the roof by one meter and incorporating three distinct levels, the design ensures unobstructed views for every seating area. The rooftop bar’s steel-framed staircase, wrapped in semi-transparent glass, adds a romantic ambiance as it reflects the sunset and blends seamlessly with the coastal environment.

Embracing Imperfections in Coastal Construction

The renovation faced unique challenges due to the site’s location and climate. Local construction methods, weather conditions, and logistical constraints made precise execution difficult. However, these imperfections ultimately added to the building’s character, aligning with the natural, weathered aesthetic of the island. The project strikes a balance between refined design and the organic beauty of its surroundings, creating a space that feels both authentic and timeless.

Celebrating Coastal Culture and Community

West Island is not just a tourist destination; it is home to a vibrant fishing community. The design incorporates elements like shipboard artworks, graffiti, and lighthouse sculptures to reflect the island’s cultural identity. By embracing these local influences, the renovation captures the essence of the site’s heritage while offering a modern experience for visitors.

The coastal house renovation on West Island is a masterclass in blending architecture with nature. Through thoughtful design, innovative materials, and a deep respect for the site’s cultural and environmental context, re-architecture design studio has transformed a humble fishing village home into a serene and sophisticated destination. This project exemplifies how architecture can honor its surroundings while enhancing functionality and aesthetic appeal.

All Photographs are work of Bian Lin