Vertical Living Architecture in Czech Republic: House with Seven Floors by Malý Chmel

Perched on a sloping garden in the Czech Republic, the House with Seven Floors by Malý Chmel redefines compact living through its innovative design. Completed in 2023, this 63 m² family home transforms constraints of space into an architectural marvel, offering a harmonious blend of functionality, light, and intimacy within a small footprint.

A Vertical Cave of Light

The house is conceptualized as a “vertical cave of light,” where interconnected spaces create a fluid living environment. The design utilizes varying sizes, heights, and levels of daylight illumination across its seven floors. Each level is thoughtfully connected, forming a dynamic spatial narrative.

The architectural vision allows residents to manipulate spatial and lighting conditions using curtains, creating privacy or openness as needed. From any corner of the home, occupants can enjoy unique perspectives—through “cave openings” that frame views of adjacent rooms or the surrounding garden. This design approach magnifies the sense of scale, making the house feel much larger than its modest footprint.

A Unique Irregular Form

The home’s irregular pentagonal floor plan is shaped by the topography and the surrounding countryside. While the plot size is compact, the architects prioritized preserving as much land as possible for the garden. This deliberate decision enhances the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces, further grounding the house within its natural environment.

The primary structure consists of a robust concrete “inner statue” that forms the load-bearing walls and slabs. These are complemented by a carefully crafted façade featuring strategically placed openings, balancing structural solidity with visual lightness.

Spatial Organization: Seven Levels of Purpose

The seven levels of the house are arranged to maximize functionality within the limited space. Each floor serves a distinct purpose:

First Level: Common areas including the kitchen, dining room, and living space.
Second Level: The main entrance and transitional space.
Third and Fourth Levels: Two children’s rooms, providing a cozy yet private setting for younger family members.
Fifth Level: The bathroom, situated conveniently between private and communal spaces.
Sixth Level: A study room offering a quiet and focused environment.
Seventh Level: The master bedroom, located at the top for optimal privacy and views.

This vertical stacking not only maximizes utility but also encourages a dynamic living experience, as residents navigate between levels throughout the day.

Light, Views, and Intimacy

A defining characteristic of the House with Seven Floors is its masterful use of light and views. The interconnected spaces allow light to travel through the home, creating a sense of openness. The carefully placed windows and openings frame picturesque views of the countryside, connecting the interior with its natural surroundings.

The house’s design also ensures varying levels of intimacy. While the common areas foster interaction and community, the upper floors provide secluded retreats, balancing shared and private spaces seamlessly.

Compact Living, Expanded Possibilities

By embracing verticality, Malý Chmel has transformed the constraints of a small plot into an architectural advantage. The House with Seven Floors is a testament to the potential of vertical living architecture, offering a functional, aesthetic, and sustainable solution to modern housing challenges.

This project challenges conventional notions of family homes, proving that even within limited space, thoughtful design can create a spacious and enriching living environment.