Magma Flow Public Space by 100 Architects | Ningbo, China

Transforming Urban Pedestrian Streets into Vibrant Public Spaces

Magma Flow Public Space is a dynamic urban intervention designed by 100 Architects, activating a pedestrian street within a newly developed commercial and residential district in Ningbo, China. This innovative project reimagines a conventional thoroughfare as a multifunctional, visually striking public space that attracts residents and visitors alike.

Iconic Stairs: From Functional to Experiential

At the heart of the design lies a grand staircase connecting the street to the second floor of the commercial area. Rather than remaining a simple circulation path, the staircase transforms into a volcano of social interaction, hosting multiple amphitheaters at varying levels for gathering, lounging, and casual events. Shading structures mimic eruptive lava flows, offering protection from sunlight while amplifying the dramatic visual narrative. Slides integrated along the stair planes simulate molten lava cascading downward, infusing playfulness into everyday movement.

Magma-Inspired Plaza: A Playground of Color and Activity

On the ground level, the design continues the volcanic metaphor with a vivid magma stain plaza. This multifunctional space blends artful design with interactive functions, creating a lively pedestrian junction. Seating areas beneath shaded canopies provide resting spots, while dedicated zones feature mahjong and tic-tac-toe tables and lounge areas tailored for adults.

For children, the plaza becomes a joyful adventure with swing pergolas, seesaws, slides, hills, tunnels, punching bags, and challenging obstacle courses, generating a continuous flow of playful experiences throughout the space. The vibrant "magma flow" guides movement and activates the surrounding environment, fostering social engagement and communal life.

Creating a Landmark Public Space

The Magma Flow Public Space exemplifies how thoughtful architectural design can turn functional infrastructure into a cultural and recreational hub. By merging playful urban design with social programming, the project encourages interaction, leisure, and entertainment, ultimately becoming a city landmark and urban hotspot in Ningbo’s evolving commercial-residential landscape.

All Photographs are works of Rex Zou