Flow: Spatializing Well-being Through Intersecting LayersFlow: Spatializing Well-being Through Intersecting Layers

Flow: Spatializing Well-being Through Intersecting Layers

Begum Erdogan
Begum Erdogan published Design Process under Architecture, Sports Architecture on

This project journal was developed by Begüm Erdoğan, Ebru Tosun and Meryem Gökbayrak.

While designing the fitness center, we proposed a layered and flexible structure rooted in the idea of individuals acquiring healthy habits, practicing self-care, and discovering their own internal layers. To redefine the fitness center as more than just a place for repetitive routines, we explored the concept of 'wellness.' We discovered that wellness is inherently multidimensional, and we utilized these dimensions as layers to build our project program. The Venn diagram that we created shown below does not include all dimensions of wellness, but specifically the ones we have integrated into this project.

The Venn Diagram
The Venn Diagram

We achieved these layers by overlapping 9 distinct units at different levels. The diagrams below represent some of the preliminary trials we conducted during the design process to reach this final composition. These studies explore how rotating pairs of units at various angles and intersection points determines the resulting square footage and the spatial qualities within the section plane. Our goal was to ensure that users feel a sense of freedom and flexibility while navigating these layered volumes, varying levels, and intersecting planes. Consequently, we rejected the traditional, closed room-by-room layout. Instead, we allowed walls to rise only from the traces of these intersections, creating a natural flow and orientation.

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Examples of Parametric Trials  
Examples of Parametric Trials  

We believe that an environment conducive to healthy habits must be both social and a place where individuals move without pressure or obligation, choosing their own orientation and activities. By creating gallery voids within the units, we aimed to provide spaces where people can maintain visual connection with each other, fostering a shared atmosphere.

As the concept developed, the project evolved into a spatial system that guides the user through a series of interconnected experiences. Translating these overlapping traces into a three-dimensional reality required organizing the building's section according to the activity levels of the programs. In this system, circulation is not merely a tool to connect floors but a central element that orchestrates the experience itself.

Through this vertical movement, the user encounters varying levels of dynamism. The spatial arrangement allows for a smooth transition from the high-paced activity of the cardio and spinning zones at the +3.60 level to the serenity of the yoga and meditation areas at the +8.20 level, mediated by gallery voids. These voids act as permeable boundaries that reinforce the 'space within a space' condition. Architecture thus shifts from a static container to an active mediator of experience.

In conclusion, FLOW offers a flexible and fluid alternative to traditional fitness center design. By rejecting spatial fragmentation, it defines a new fitness experience through gradual transitions and volumetric continuity.

  Scenario 01 & 02: The Amphitheater and The Yoga Area  
  Scenario 01 & 02: The Amphitheater and The Yoga Area  
  Scenario 03 & 04: The Active Training Zone and The Entrance
  Scenario 03 & 04: The Active Training Zone and The Entrance
Process Model
Process Model
Sectional Model
Sectional Model
3D Printed Model 
3D Printed Model 
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