Sea of Tranquility: Experiential Architecture that Grounds the Cosmos
A contemplative space that redefines stargazing through architecture, grounding cosmic wonder in a circular sky courtyard.
Designed by Vlad Ducar and Marius Voica, Sea of Tranquility reimagines celestial observation through the lens of experiential architecture. Shortlisted in the Moontrip 2019 competition, this conceptual project blurs the line between earth and cosmos, offering a meditative spatial journey that connects visitors to the universe through architectural form.
Rooted in the poetic notion of the moon’s Sea of Tranquility, the project questions the nature of observation and how we perceive the universe. It explores architecture not just as structure, but as an experience – a space where light, form, and silence create a contemplative atmosphere.


Celestial Grounding: The Architecture
The composition is elegantly minimal. A circular courtyard acts as the project's heart – an open-air Skyspace that frames the night sky and guides visitors' gaze upward. This central void becomes the interface between inner silence and cosmic vastness.
Hovering above is a simple, raised volume that houses a learning center and visiting space. It visually "floats" above the courtyard, suggesting lightness and celestial detachment, while physically grounding the programmatic needs of the space. The upper structure contrasts the quietness of the courtyard with functional vitality, creating balance between introspection and education.
Spatial Design for Reflection
The exterior complex includes an open courtyard, interior spaces, and a dynamic under-slab play area. The access path leads through a ticket office and gift shop, maintaining the visitor journey as part of the spatial ritual.
Interior circulation is organized around visual transparency. Strategically placed slab cuts allow sightlines across programs, offering glimpses of activity while preserving the contemplative atmosphere.
At night, the space is designed to minimize light pollution, enhancing views of the stars and making the courtyard a literal and metaphorical place of clarity.

Experience-Driven Architecture
By placing a void at its center, Sea of Tranquility focuses on absence as a medium. The architecture fosters quiet contemplation, invoking a cosmic awareness through minimalist design and spatial purity. This approach aligns with the principles of experiential architecture, where built form is not just seen but felt.
The courtyard acts as a hinge, connecting sky and ground, while the circular form echoes astronomical instruments and cosmic cycles. It becomes a space to dream, learn, and gaze – deeply human experiences within a minimal architectural shell.
Juror Commentary
Juror Mark Kerr noted: “Strong concept. However, the intellectual rigor behind such a compelling concept doesn't shine through.”
Juror Kevin Scholtes added: “There is a complete presentation of a building concept here, but two immediate questions that are left unanswered are; 'Why was this layout chosen?' and 'How will this engage the public?' The aesthetic presentation is internally consistent and strong but does not align with the spirit of the brief – for a space intended to engage and inspire the youth and educate the public about space, it comes across as flat and antiseptic.”
While these critiques highlight opportunities for conceptual expansion, the project's strengths lie in its clarity, spatial discipline, and evocative design language. Sea of Tranquility offers a rare spatial encounter where silence, architecture, and the cosmos meet.

