Urban Farming Architecture: The Future of Sustainable HousingUrban Farming Architecture: The Future of Sustainable Housing

Urban Farming Architecture: The Future of Sustainable Housing

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Rent a room. Farm the floor above. If you cannot pay this month, trade hours on the grow-beds instead. Farm/House, A Hustle Hub for Young Hustlers, designed by Amelia Aussie and Daniel, turns urban farming from a hobby into a housing strategy. The project proposes a pair of towers where rooms and grow-beds are stacked together, and the unrented spaces are not empty: they are cultivated.

Shortlisted in the Hustle Hub '19 competition on uni.xyz, Farm/House sits in Moscow's ZIL District and argues that the most flexible thing a co-living building can offer its young residents is not a gym or a coworking lounge. It is soil. A residential floor you can rent, and a farming floor you can work, and a system that lets you move between the two depending on what you have this month: cash, time, or hunger.

The Site: Two Towers on the Moskva

Aerial site collage: two slender Farm/House towers with vertical farming facades rise from the ZIL district in Moscow, set against the Moskva River and the wider city skyline
Aerial site collage: two slender Farm/House towers with vertical farming facades rise from the ZIL district in Moscow, set against the Moskva River and the wider city skyline

The aerial site collage shows the two Farm/House towers rising from the ZIL District along the Moskva River, with Moscow's skyline behind. The towers are slender rather than bulky, because the building type is not a block of flats. It is a vertical farm with housing threaded through it. The narrower the plate, the more sunlight reaches the grow-beds and the more daylight reaches the bedrooms. The form follows the plants.

The choice to place the project in ZIL is strategic. The district is Moscow's most visible post-industrial redevelopment, a former car factory being converted into mixed-use neighbourhoods. It is also the site of the 2019 Hustle Hub brief. Farm/House uses the ZIL context to make a broader point: when a city rebuilds a district from scratch, it should not only ask what kind of housing belongs there. It should ask what kind of labour belongs there, and who does it.

The Stack: Housing, Farming, Landscape

Labelled diagram of the two towers: stacked programme zones identify the occupied housing units, urban farming floors, vertical growing walls, and landscaped ground spaces, with the building sitting on columns above a parking layer
Labelled diagram of the two towers: stacked programme zones identify the occupied housing units, urban farming floors, vertical growing walls, and landscaped ground spaces, with the building sitting on columns above a parking layer
Multi-level section cutaway showing how housing units and farming rooms interlock: timber-lined rooms, staircases, mezzanine farming beds, and residents moving between the two programmes
Multi-level section cutaway showing how housing units and farming rooms interlock: timber-lined rooms, staircases, mezzanine farming beds, and residents moving between the two programmes

The labelled diagram is the project's clearest explanation of what is inside the towers. Stacked zones identify occupied housing units, urban farming floors, vertical growing walls, and landscaped ground spaces. The section cutaway shows how the two programmes interlock at every level. Housing rooms and farming rooms share the same staircases. Residents move between the two without needing to leave the building.

This is the part of the project that makes the economic model credible. Farm/House is not a tower with a rooftop garden. It is a tower where every floor is partly a garden. The urban farming is not an add-on. It is the plan. And because the farming is integrated, the owners can rent or unrent any floor as demand fluctuates, and the unrented floors go back to growing food instead of sitting empty. The occupancy rate no longer determines the building's productivity.

The Farming Floor: A Corridor of Greens

Interior farming corridor: timber frames and grow-light panels run along a long top-lit passage lined with raised planters, where residents tend rows of greens beside a wooden bench
Interior farming corridor: timber frames and grow-light panels run along a long top-lit passage lined with raised planters, where residents tend rows of greens beside a wooden bench

The interior farming corridor is the project's most intimate drawing. A long passage runs between timber frames and grow-light panels. Raised planters line both sides. Residents tend rows of leafy greens beside a wooden bench. The corridor is lit from above, and the timber keeps the atmosphere closer to a greenhouse than a factory. This is what daily work inside the building looks like.

The corridor format matters. A farming floor organised as a corridor, rather than as an open hall, is much easier to integrate with housing because the circulation path is already there. Residents pass the plants on their way home. They water a few planters, pick some herbs for dinner, and continue to their room. The friction between farming and living is minimised. The garden is on the commute.

The Ground Level: A Shared Courtyard

Ground-level landscape render: stepped planters line a garden path beneath the raised housing block, with residents reading on benches and tending herbs in the foreground
Ground-level landscape render: stepped planters line a garden path beneath the raised housing block, with residents reading on benches and tending herbs in the foreground
Shared courtyard plaza between the two towers: residents play, talk, and relax among trees and raised planters in a central public space flanked by the two housing towers
Shared courtyard plaza between the two towers: residents play, talk, and relax among trees and raised planters in a central public space flanked by the two housing towers

The ground-floor landscape render shows the outdoor public realm. Stepped planters line a garden path beneath the raised housing block. Residents read on benches and tend herbs in the foreground. The courtyard between the two towers, shown in the second render, is full: people playing, talking, and relaxing among trees and raised planters. The ground level is not just a lobby. It is a small agricultural plaza open to the neighbourhood.

This is where Farm/House extends beyond its own residents. The ground-level farming and plaza are public. Neighbours can walk through, buy fresh produce at the fresh market, and use the courtyard as a green public space in a district that does not have many. The towers are not a fortress. They are a source of food and shade for the blocks around them, and that porosity is what makes the co-living model socially legitimate.

Why This Project Matters

Most co-living proposals in the Hustle Hub competition focused on how to lower rent or how to build community. Farm/House focused on what you are supposed to do in a building if you cannot pay rent and you do not know anyone. The answer it gives is: you work the farm. That answer reframes the entire typology. Co-living becomes not just a place to live cheaply, but a place to produce something of value while you live there.

For anyone studying urban farming architecture, circular economy housing models, or adaptive co-living typologies, Farm/House is a useful reference. It does not sprinkle planters onto a generic apartment block. It interleaves the farm and the home so closely that the two programmes share corridors, stairs, and residents. The result is a building where an empty floor is not a loss but a harvest.


View the Full Project

About the Designers

Designers: Amelia Aussie, Daniel

Enter a Design Competition on uni.xyz

If urban farming architecture, circular-economy housing, or co-living as social infrastructure is the kind of work you want to explore, uni.xyz runs competitions year-round that reward proposals grounded in real economic logic and real community need.

Project credits: Farm/House, A Hustle Hub for Young Hustlers by Amelia Aussie and Daniel. Shortlisted, Hustle Hub '19 (uni.xyz).

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